Query the Data Delivery Network
Query the DDNThe easiest way to query any data on Splitgraph is via the "Data Delivery Network" (DDN). The DDN is a single endpoint that speaks the PostgreSQL wire protocol. Any Splitgraph user can connect to it at data.splitgraph.com:5432
and query any version of over 40,000 datasets that are hosted or proxied by Splitgraph.
For example, you can query the mechanical_permits
table in this repository, by referencing it like:
"cambridgema-gov/mechanical-permits-4rb4-q8tj:latest"."mechanical_permits"
or in a full query, like:
SELECT
":id", -- Socrata column ID
"_of_boilers", -- Number of boilers
"does_the_proposed_work_include", -- Does the proposed work include exterior work?
"_of_stove_hoods_commercial", -- Number of stove hoods (commercial)
"geocoded_column_address",
"_of_direct_vent_fireplaces", -- Number of direct vent fireplaces
"total_tonnage_for_ac_units", -- Total Tonnage for AC Units over 25 Tons
"_of_heat_pumps", -- Number of heat pumps
"company_name", -- Name of company
"_of_process_piping_feet", -- Length of process piping, in feet
"geocoded_column_zip",
"_of_radiant_heat_units", -- Number of radiant heat units
"_of_fan_coils", -- Number of fan coils
"_of_ventilation_units", -- Number of ventilation units
"permit_type", -- Name of worker conducting mechanical work
"total_tonnage_for_cooling", -- Total Tonnage for Cooling Tower Units over 25 Tons
"number_of_cooling_tower_units", -- Number of Cooling Tower Units over 25 Tons
"cooling_tower_location",
"latitude",
"applicant_submit_date", -- Date when application was submitted
"_of_pool_heaters", -- Number of pool heaters
"_of_refrigeration_units", -- Number of refrigeration units
"_of_furnaces", -- Number of furnaces
"_of_range_hoods_residential", -- Number of range hoods (residential)
"_of_condensers", -- Number of condensers
":@computed_region_guic_hr4a",
"geocoded_column_city",
"does_the_proposed_work_include_2", -- Does the proposed work include installation or replacement of a cooling tower?
"number_of_cooling_tower_units_1", -- Number of Cooling Tower Units up to 25 Tons
"_of_temporary_heat_and_l", -- Number of Temporary Heat and L.P. Installation Natural Gas
"_of_air_handling_unit_duct", -- Number of air handling unit duct coils
"weight_of_cooling_tower_in", -- Weight of Cooling Tower (in pounds)
"number_of_ac_units_up_to", -- Number of AC Units up to 25 Tons
"number_of_ac_units_over_25", -- Number of AC Units over 25 Tons
"geocoded_column", -- Location of the permitted project
"_of_high_pressure_unit_psi", -- Number of high pressure units
"_of_cogen_generators", -- Number of cogen generators
"_of_evaporative_coils", -- Number of evaporative coils
"issue_date", -- Date when permit was issued
"_of__bathroom_exhaust_fans", -- Number of bathroom exhaust fans (residential)
"does_the_proposed_work_include_1", -- Does the proposed work include installation or replacement of a roof top AC unit?
"_of_energy_recovery_systems", -- Number of energy recovery systems
"id", -- ID
"longitude",
"_of_steam_generators", -- Number of steam generators
"_of_solar_heat_systems", -- Number of solar heat systems
"_of_ductless_split_systems", -- Number of ductless split systems
"_of__down_draft_exhaust", -- Number of down draft exhaust
"building_permit_number", -- Building permit number
"_of_hydro_air_systems", -- Number of hyrdo air systems
"_of_gas_generators", -- Number of gas generators
":@computed_region_v7jj_366k",
":@computed_region_rffn_qbt6",
":@computed_region_swkg_bavi",
":@computed_region_e4yd_rwk4",
"geocoded_column_state",
"_of_draft_inducers" -- Number of draft inducers
FROM
"cambridgema-gov/mechanical-permits-4rb4-q8tj:latest"."mechanical_permits"
LIMIT 100;
Connecting to the DDN is easy. All you need is an existing SQL client that can connect to Postgres. As long as you have a SQL client ready, you'll be able to query cambridgema-gov/mechanical-permits-4rb4-q8tj
with SQL in under 60 seconds.
Query Your Local Engine
bash -c "$(curl -sL https://github.com/splitgraph/splitgraph/releases/latest/download/install.sh)"
Read the installation docs.
Splitgraph Cloud is built around Splitgraph Core (GitHub), which includes a local Splitgraph Engine packaged as a Docker image. Splitgraph Cloud is basically a scaled-up version of that local Engine. When you query the Data Delivery Network or the REST API, we mount the relevant datasets in an Engine on our servers and execute your query on it.
It's possible to run this engine locally. You'll need a Mac, Windows or Linux system to install sgr
, and a Docker installation to run the engine. You don't need to know how to actually use Docker; sgr
can manage the image, container and volume for you.
There are a few ways to ingest data into the local engine.
For external repositories, the Splitgraph Engine can "mount" upstream data sources by using sgr mount
. This feature is built around Postgres Foreign Data Wrappers (FDW). You can write custom "mount handlers" for any upstream data source. For an example, we blogged about making a custom mount handler for HackerNews stories.
For hosted datasets (like this repository), where the author has pushed Splitgraph Images to the repository, you can "clone" and/or "checkout" the data using sgr clone
and sgr checkout
.
Cloning Data
Because cambridgema-gov/mechanical-permits-4rb4-q8tj:latest
is a Splitgraph Image, you can clone the data from Spltgraph Cloud to your local engine, where you can query it like any other Postgres database, using any of your existing tools.
First, install Splitgraph if you haven't already.
Clone the metadata with sgr clone
This will be quick, and does not download the actual data.
sgr clone cambridgema-gov/mechanical-permits-4rb4-q8tj
Checkout the data
Once you've cloned the data, you need to "checkout" the tag that you want. For example, to checkout the latest
tag:
sgr checkout cambridgema-gov/mechanical-permits-4rb4-q8tj:latest
This will download all the objects for the latest
tag of cambridgema-gov/mechanical-permits-4rb4-q8tj
and load them into the Splitgraph Engine. Depending on your connection speed and the size of the data, you will need to wait for the checkout to complete. Once it's complete, you will be able to query the data like you would any other Postgres database.
Alternatively, use "layered checkout" to avoid downloading all the data
The data in cambridgema-gov/mechanical-permits-4rb4-q8tj:latest
is 0 bytes. If this is too big to download all at once, or perhaps you only need to query a subset of it, you can use a layered checkout.:
sgr checkout --layered cambridgema-gov/mechanical-permits-4rb4-q8tj:latest
This will not download all the data, but it will create a schema comprised of foreign tables, that you can query as you would any other data. Splitgraph will lazily download the required objects as you query the data. In some cases, this might be faster or more efficient than a regular checkout.
Read the layered querying documentation to learn about when and why you might want to use layered queries.
Query the data with your existing tools
Once you've loaded the data into your local Splitgraph Engine, you can query it with any of your existing tools. As far as they're concerned, cambridgema-gov/mechanical-permits-4rb4-q8tj
is just another Postgres schema.