Query the Data Delivery Network
Query the DDNThe easiest way to query any data on Splitgraph is via the "Data Delivery Network" (DDN). The DDN is a single endpoint that speaks the PostgreSQL wire protocol. Any Splitgraph user can connect to it at data.splitgraph.com:5432
and query any version of over 40,000 datasets that are hosted or proxied by Splitgraph.
For example, you can query the street_and_highway_capital_reconstruction_projects
table in this repository, by referencing it like:
"cityofnewyork-us/street-and-highway-capital-reconstruction-projects-jvk9-k4re:latest"."street_and_highway_capital_reconstruction_projects"
or in a full query, like:
SELECT
":id", -- Socrata column ID
"fmsid", -- The unique budget code assigned to the capital project in the citywide Financial Management System (FMS).
"projtitle", -- The full title of the capital project.
"boroughnam", -- The New York City borough where the project would take place.
"the_geom",
"managingag", -- The agency that manages the project in three letter acronym.
"projectjus", -- The reason for the initiation of the project.
"projectid", -- A unique number assigned to identify a capital project.
"location_1", -- The length of the street segment or geometry of the project in feet.
"oftcode", -- A 18 digit code consisting of three 6-digit street codes representing On-From-To streets as returned by GeoSupport functions.
"onstreetna", -- The street where the capital project is taking place.
"leadagency", -- The primary agency leading the capital project in three letter acronym.
"otherscope", -- Brief description for any other capital projects.
"overallsco", -- Overall brief description of the capital projects.
"projectcos", -- Estimated cost of the capital project.
"currentfun", -- Estimated current funding allocated for this capital project.
"designstar", -- The date the design phase of the capital project starts.
"projectt_1", -- The full description on the type of work that is being performed for the capital project.
"projectdes", -- The description of the capital project.
"projecttyp", -- The three letter code that identifies the type of work being performed.
"tostreetna", -- The nearest cross street to where the capital project is taking place.
"fromstreet", -- The nearest cross street from where the capital project is taking place.
"fmsagencyi", -- The three number citywide Financial Management System (FMS) agency code.
"construc_1", -- The date the project will be completed.
"constructi", -- The fiscal year of the capital project.
"projectsta" -- The current status of the capital project.
FROM
"cityofnewyork-us/street-and-highway-capital-reconstruction-projects-jvk9-k4re:latest"."street_and_highway_capital_reconstruction_projects"
LIMIT 100;
Connecting to the DDN is easy. All you need is an existing SQL client that can connect to Postgres. As long as you have a SQL client ready, you'll be able to query cityofnewyork-us/street-and-highway-capital-reconstruction-projects-jvk9-k4re
with SQL in under 60 seconds.
Query Your Local Engine
bash -c "$(curl -sL https://github.com/splitgraph/splitgraph/releases/latest/download/install.sh)"
Read the installation docs.
Splitgraph Cloud is built around Splitgraph Core (GitHub), which includes a local Splitgraph Engine packaged as a Docker image. Splitgraph Cloud is basically a scaled-up version of that local Engine. When you query the Data Delivery Network or the REST API, we mount the relevant datasets in an Engine on our servers and execute your query on it.
It's possible to run this engine locally. You'll need a Mac, Windows or Linux system to install sgr
, and a Docker installation to run the engine. You don't need to know how to actually use Docker; sgr
can manage the image, container and volume for you.
There are a few ways to ingest data into the local engine.
For external repositories, the Splitgraph Engine can "mount" upstream data sources by using sgr mount
. This feature is built around Postgres Foreign Data Wrappers (FDW). You can write custom "mount handlers" for any upstream data source. For an example, we blogged about making a custom mount handler for HackerNews stories.
For hosted datasets (like this repository), where the author has pushed Splitgraph Images to the repository, you can "clone" and/or "checkout" the data using sgr clone
and sgr checkout
.
Cloning Data
Because cityofnewyork-us/street-and-highway-capital-reconstruction-projects-jvk9-k4re:latest
is a Splitgraph Image, you can clone the data from Spltgraph Cloud to your local engine, where you can query it like any other Postgres database, using any of your existing tools.
First, install Splitgraph if you haven't already.
Clone the metadata with sgr clone
This will be quick, and does not download the actual data.
sgr clone cityofnewyork-us/street-and-highway-capital-reconstruction-projects-jvk9-k4re
Checkout the data
Once you've cloned the data, you need to "checkout" the tag that you want. For example, to checkout the latest
tag:
sgr checkout cityofnewyork-us/street-and-highway-capital-reconstruction-projects-jvk9-k4re:latest
This will download all the objects for the latest
tag of cityofnewyork-us/street-and-highway-capital-reconstruction-projects-jvk9-k4re
and load them into the Splitgraph Engine. Depending on your connection speed and the size of the data, you will need to wait for the checkout to complete. Once it's complete, you will be able to query the data like you would any other Postgres database.
Alternatively, use "layered checkout" to avoid downloading all the data
The data in cityofnewyork-us/street-and-highway-capital-reconstruction-projects-jvk9-k4re:latest
is 0 bytes. If this is too big to download all at once, or perhaps you only need to query a subset of it, you can use a layered checkout.:
sgr checkout --layered cityofnewyork-us/street-and-highway-capital-reconstruction-projects-jvk9-k4re:latest
This will not download all the data, but it will create a schema comprised of foreign tables, that you can query as you would any other data. Splitgraph will lazily download the required objects as you query the data. In some cases, this might be faster or more efficient than a regular checkout.
Read the layered querying documentation to learn about when and why you might want to use layered queries.
Query the data with your existing tools
Once you've loaded the data into your local Splitgraph Engine, you can query it with any of your existing tools. As far as they're concerned, cityofnewyork-us/street-and-highway-capital-reconstruction-projects-jvk9-k4re
is just another Postgres schema.