Query the Data Delivery Network
Query the DDNThe easiest way to query any data on Splitgraph is via the "Data Delivery Network" (DDN). The DDN is a single endpoint that speaks the PostgreSQL wire protocol. Any Splitgraph user can connect to it at data.splitgraph.com:5432
and query any version of over 40,000 datasets that are hosted or proxied by Splitgraph.
For example, you can query the recalls_data
table in this repository, by referencing it like:
"datahub-transportation-gov/recalls-data-6axg-epim:latest"."recalls_data"
or in a full query, like:
SELECT
":id", -- Socrata column ID
"defect_summary", -- Displays a summary of the problem that prompted the recall. The description includes the product make, model, and model year.
"corrective_action", -- Displays a brief description of the proposed solution to the recall.
"mfr_campaign_number", -- Displays the identification number assigned to the recall by the manufacturer.
"recall_link", -- Displays a link for Information on the recall on the NHTSA web site.
"nhtsa_id", -- NHTSA CAMPAIGN NUMBER, Displays the recall number. The recall number is composed of the two-digit year, the one-character recall type, the two-character recall sub-type, the three-character recall number for the year, and the three-character recall subject.
"report_received_date", -- Displays the date that NHTSA received the Defect and Noncompliance report from the manufacturer.
"subject", -- Displays the name of the product and the defect that is the subject of the recall.
"fire_risk_when_parked", -- Advisory for owners to park outside and away from structures because vehicles can catch fire.
"potentially_affected", -- Displays the number of products that are potentially affected by the recall.
"manufacturer", -- Displays the name of the product manufacturer.
"completion_rate", -- Displays a percentage that indicates how many units of the recalled population have been remedied. Blank value indicates it has not been reported
"do_not_drive", -- Advisory for owners of these vehicles should park them immediately until the recall remedy is completed.
"recall_type", -- Displays the recall category. If the recall involves a noncompliant product, the word "compliance" appears in this field. If the recall involves a defective product, the word "Defect" appears. If the recall involves a product that requires a safety improvement, the phrase "safety improvement" appears.
"consequence_summary", -- Displays a summary of the consequences of the defect or noncompliance.
"component" -- Displays the name of the defective/noncompliant component associated with the product.
FROM
"datahub-transportation-gov/recalls-data-6axg-epim:latest"."recalls_data"
LIMIT 100;
Connecting to the DDN is easy. All you need is an existing SQL client that can connect to Postgres. As long as you have a SQL client ready, you'll be able to query datahub-transportation-gov/recalls-data-6axg-epim
with SQL in under 60 seconds.
Query Your Local Engine
bash -c "$(curl -sL https://github.com/splitgraph/splitgraph/releases/latest/download/install.sh)"
Read the installation docs.
Splitgraph Cloud is built around Splitgraph Core (GitHub), which includes a local Splitgraph Engine packaged as a Docker image. Splitgraph Cloud is basically a scaled-up version of that local Engine. When you query the Data Delivery Network or the REST API, we mount the relevant datasets in an Engine on our servers and execute your query on it.
It's possible to run this engine locally. You'll need a Mac, Windows or Linux system to install sgr
, and a Docker installation to run the engine. You don't need to know how to actually use Docker; sgr
can manage the image, container and volume for you.
There are a few ways to ingest data into the local engine.
For external repositories, the Splitgraph Engine can "mount" upstream data sources by using sgr mount
. This feature is built around Postgres Foreign Data Wrappers (FDW). You can write custom "mount handlers" for any upstream data source. For an example, we blogged about making a custom mount handler for HackerNews stories.
For hosted datasets (like this repository), where the author has pushed Splitgraph Images to the repository, you can "clone" and/or "checkout" the data using sgr clone
and sgr checkout
.
Cloning Data
Because datahub-transportation-gov/recalls-data-6axg-epim:latest
is a Splitgraph Image, you can clone the data from Spltgraph Cloud to your local engine, where you can query it like any other Postgres database, using any of your existing tools.
First, install Splitgraph if you haven't already.
Clone the metadata with sgr clone
This will be quick, and does not download the actual data.
sgr clone datahub-transportation-gov/recalls-data-6axg-epim
Checkout the data
Once you've cloned the data, you need to "checkout" the tag that you want. For example, to checkout the latest
tag:
sgr checkout datahub-transportation-gov/recalls-data-6axg-epim:latest
This will download all the objects for the latest
tag of datahub-transportation-gov/recalls-data-6axg-epim
and load them into the Splitgraph Engine. Depending on your connection speed and the size of the data, you will need to wait for the checkout to complete. Once it's complete, you will be able to query the data like you would any other Postgres database.
Alternatively, use "layered checkout" to avoid downloading all the data
The data in datahub-transportation-gov/recalls-data-6axg-epim:latest
is 0 bytes. If this is too big to download all at once, or perhaps you only need to query a subset of it, you can use a layered checkout.:
sgr checkout --layered datahub-transportation-gov/recalls-data-6axg-epim:latest
This will not download all the data, but it will create a schema comprised of foreign tables, that you can query as you would any other data. Splitgraph will lazily download the required objects as you query the data. In some cases, this might be faster or more efficient than a regular checkout.
Read the layered querying documentation to learn about when and why you might want to use layered queries.
Query the data with your existing tools
Once you've loaded the data into your local Splitgraph Engine, you can query it with any of your existing tools. As far as they're concerned, datahub-transportation-gov/recalls-data-6axg-epim
is just another Postgres schema.