Query the Data Delivery Network
Query the DDNThe easiest way to query any data on Splitgraph is via the "Data Delivery Network" (DDN). The DDN is a single endpoint that speaks the PostgreSQL wire protocol. Any Splitgraph user can connect to it at data.splitgraph.com:5432
and query any version of over 40,000 datasets that are hosted or proxied by Splitgraph.
For example, you can query the 2013_2017_council_and_committee_meetings_agenda
table in this repository, by referencing it like:
"edmonton-ca/2013-2017-council-and-committee-meetings-agenda-c45b-ygmg:latest"."2013_2017_council_and_committee_meetings_agenda"
or in a full query, like:
SELECT
":id", -- Socrata column ID
"sub_item_id", -- Primary Key / Unique Agenda Sub Item Identifier. If value equal the Item ID, then the Sub Item is the agenda section (header).
"item_id", -- Primary Key / Unique Agenda Item Identifier.
"file_description", -- A File Description as per the Agenda entry.
"file_id", -- Primary Key / Unique File Identifier.
"item_title", -- Agenda Item Heading.
"row_id", -- A unique ID, comprising of the Meeting ID, the Item ID, the Sub Item ID and the File ID (if applicable).
"meeting_id", -- Foreign Key Identifier - See Meeting Details dataset to get the name and date of meeting.
"document_status", -- Values Available/Error. In the instance where the value is Error, there may be a technical issue in extracting out the document and an on site request for the document may be needed.
"download_url", -- If supplied, the URL will download the associated document for the agenda item attachment from a document repository.
"document_repository_url", -- If supplied, the URL will open the associated document for the agenda item attachment from a document repository.
"direct_sire_url" -- If supplied, the URL will open the associated document for the agenda item attachment from the online source system.
FROM
"edmonton-ca/2013-2017-council-and-committee-meetings-agenda-c45b-ygmg:latest"."2013_2017_council_and_committee_meetings_agenda"
LIMIT 100;
Connecting to the DDN is easy. All you need is an existing SQL client that can connect to Postgres. As long as you have a SQL client ready, you'll be able to query edmonton-ca/2013-2017-council-and-committee-meetings-agenda-c45b-ygmg
with SQL in under 60 seconds.
Query Your Local Engine
bash -c "$(curl -sL https://github.com/splitgraph/splitgraph/releases/latest/download/install.sh)"
Read the installation docs.
Splitgraph Cloud is built around Splitgraph Core (GitHub), which includes a local Splitgraph Engine packaged as a Docker image. Splitgraph Cloud is basically a scaled-up version of that local Engine. When you query the Data Delivery Network or the REST API, we mount the relevant datasets in an Engine on our servers and execute your query on it.
It's possible to run this engine locally. You'll need a Mac, Windows or Linux system to install sgr
, and a Docker installation to run the engine. You don't need to know how to actually use Docker; sgr
can manage the image, container and volume for you.
There are a few ways to ingest data into the local engine.
For external repositories, the Splitgraph Engine can "mount" upstream data sources by using sgr mount
. This feature is built around Postgres Foreign Data Wrappers (FDW). You can write custom "mount handlers" for any upstream data source. For an example, we blogged about making a custom mount handler for HackerNews stories.
For hosted datasets (like this repository), where the author has pushed Splitgraph Images to the repository, you can "clone" and/or "checkout" the data using sgr clone
and sgr checkout
.
Cloning Data
Because edmonton-ca/2013-2017-council-and-committee-meetings-agenda-c45b-ygmg:latest
is a Splitgraph Image, you can clone the data from Spltgraph Cloud to your local engine, where you can query it like any other Postgres database, using any of your existing tools.
First, install Splitgraph if you haven't already.
Clone the metadata with sgr clone
This will be quick, and does not download the actual data.
sgr clone edmonton-ca/2013-2017-council-and-committee-meetings-agenda-c45b-ygmg
Checkout the data
Once you've cloned the data, you need to "checkout" the tag that you want. For example, to checkout the latest
tag:
sgr checkout edmonton-ca/2013-2017-council-and-committee-meetings-agenda-c45b-ygmg:latest
This will download all the objects for the latest
tag of edmonton-ca/2013-2017-council-and-committee-meetings-agenda-c45b-ygmg
and load them into the Splitgraph Engine. Depending on your connection speed and the size of the data, you will need to wait for the checkout to complete. Once it's complete, you will be able to query the data like you would any other Postgres database.
Alternatively, use "layered checkout" to avoid downloading all the data
The data in edmonton-ca/2013-2017-council-and-committee-meetings-agenda-c45b-ygmg:latest
is 0 bytes. If this is too big to download all at once, or perhaps you only need to query a subset of it, you can use a layered checkout.:
sgr checkout --layered edmonton-ca/2013-2017-council-and-committee-meetings-agenda-c45b-ygmg:latest
This will not download all the data, but it will create a schema comprised of foreign tables, that you can query as you would any other data. Splitgraph will lazily download the required objects as you query the data. In some cases, this might be faster or more efficient than a regular checkout.
Read the layered querying documentation to learn about when and why you might want to use layered queries.
Query the data with your existing tools
Once you've loaded the data into your local Splitgraph Engine, you can query it with any of your existing tools. As far as they're concerned, edmonton-ca/2013-2017-council-and-committee-meetings-agenda-c45b-ygmg
is just another Postgres schema.