Query the Data Delivery Network
Query the DDNThe easiest way to query any data on Splitgraph is via the "Data Delivery Network" (DDN). The DDN is a single endpoint that speaks the PostgreSQL wire protocol. Any Splitgraph user can connect to it at data.splitgraph.com:5432 and query any version of over 40,000 datasets that are hosted or proxied by Splitgraph.
For example, you can query the crash_reporting_nonmotorists_data table in this repository, by referencing it like:
"montgomerycountymd-gov/crash-reporting-nonmotorists-data-n7fk-dce5:latest"."crash_reporting_nonmotorists_data"or in a full query, like:
SELECT
":id", -- Socrata column ID
"longitude", -- X coordinate of crash location.
"safety_equipment", -- Non-Motorist - Type of safety equipment if any was used.
"pedestrian_actions", -- Improper actions by non-motorist.
"pedestrian_movement", -- Movement of non-motorist at time of collision.
"non_motorist_substance_abuse", -- Substance abuse detected for this non-motorist.
"driver_substance_abuse", -- Substance abuse detected for all drivers involved.
"traffic_control", -- Signage or traffic control devices.
"light", -- Lighting conditions.
"cross_street_name", -- Name of nearest cross-street.
"route_type", -- Type of roadway at crash location.
"agency_name", -- Name of the investigating agency.
"report_number", -- ACRS Report Number assigned to the incident.
"latitude", -- Y coordinate of crash location.
"person_id", -- Unique identifier for this non-motorist.
"collision_type", -- Type of collision.
"related_non_motorist", -- Type(s) of non-motorist involved.
"off_road_description", -- Description of location for off-road collisions.
"road_name", -- Name of road.
"crash_date_time", -- Date and Time of crash.
"geolocation", -- Location
"pedestrian_location", -- Location of non-motorist.
"municipality", -- Jurisdiction for crash location.
"geolocation_address",
"at_fault", -- Whether this non-motorist was at fault.
"geolocation_zip",
"injury_severity", -- Severity of injury to this non-motorist.
"pedestrian_type", -- Type of non-motorist.
"weather", -- Weather at collision location.
"acrs_report_type", -- Identifies crash as property, injury, or fatal.
"local_case_number", -- Case number from the local investigating agency for the incident.
"surface_condition", -- Condition of roadway surface.
"geolocation_state",
"geolocation_city",
":@computed_region_6vgr_duib", -- This column was automatically created in order to record in what polygon from the dataset 'Council Districts 7' (6vgr-duib) the point in column 'geolocation' is located. This enables the creation of region maps (choropleths) in the visualization canvas and data lens.
":@computed_region_r648_kzwt",
":@computed_region_a9cs_3ed7",
":@computed_region_rbt8_3x7n",
":@computed_region_d7bw_bq6x",
":@computed_region_kbsp_ykn9",
":@computed_region_tx5f_5em3",
":@computed_region_vu5j_pcmz"
FROM
"montgomerycountymd-gov/crash-reporting-nonmotorists-data-n7fk-dce5:latest"."crash_reporting_nonmotorists_data"
LIMIT 100;Connecting to the DDN is easy. All you need is an existing SQL client that can connect to Postgres. As long as you have a SQL client ready, you'll be able to query montgomerycountymd-gov/crash-reporting-nonmotorists-data-n7fk-dce5 with SQL in under 60 seconds.
Query Your Local Engine
bash -c "$(curl -sL https://github.com/splitgraph/splitgraph/releases/latest/download/install.sh)"Read the installation docs.
Splitgraph Cloud is built around Splitgraph Core (GitHub), which includes a local Splitgraph Engine packaged as a Docker image. Splitgraph Cloud is basically a scaled-up version of that local Engine. When you query the Data Delivery Network or the REST API, we mount the relevant datasets in an Engine on our servers and execute your query on it.
It's possible to run this engine locally. You'll need a Mac, Windows or Linux system to install sgr, and a Docker installation to run the engine. You don't need to know how to actually use Docker; sgrcan manage the image, container and volume for you.
There are a few ways to ingest data into the local engine.
For external repositories, the Splitgraph Engine can "mount" upstream data sources by using sgr mount. This feature is built around Postgres Foreign Data Wrappers (FDW). You can write custom "mount handlers" for any upstream data source. For an example, we blogged about making a custom mount handler for HackerNews stories.
For hosted datasets (like this repository), where the author has pushed Splitgraph Images to the repository, you can "clone" and/or "checkout" the data using sgr cloneand sgr checkout.
Cloning Data
Because montgomerycountymd-gov/crash-reporting-nonmotorists-data-n7fk-dce5:latest is a Splitgraph Image, you can clone the data from Spltgraph Cloud to your local engine, where you can query it like any other Postgres database, using any of your existing tools.
First, install Splitgraph if you haven't already.
Clone the metadata with sgr clone
This will be quick, and does not download the actual data.
sgr clone montgomerycountymd-gov/crash-reporting-nonmotorists-data-n7fk-dce5Checkout the data
Once you've cloned the data, you need to "checkout" the tag that you want. For example, to checkout the latest tag:
sgr checkout montgomerycountymd-gov/crash-reporting-nonmotorists-data-n7fk-dce5:latestThis will download all the objects for the latest tag of montgomerycountymd-gov/crash-reporting-nonmotorists-data-n7fk-dce5 and load them into the Splitgraph Engine. Depending on your connection speed and the size of the data, you will need to wait for the checkout to complete. Once it's complete, you will be able to query the data like you would any other Postgres database.
Alternatively, use "layered checkout" to avoid downloading all the data
The data in montgomerycountymd-gov/crash-reporting-nonmotorists-data-n7fk-dce5:latest is 0 bytes. If this is too big to download all at once, or perhaps you only need to query a subset of it, you can use a layered checkout.:
sgr checkout --layered montgomerycountymd-gov/crash-reporting-nonmotorists-data-n7fk-dce5:latestThis will not download all the data, but it will create a schema comprised of foreign tables, that you can query as you would any other data. Splitgraph will lazily download the required objects as you query the data. In some cases, this might be faster or more efficient than a regular checkout.
Read the layered querying documentation to learn about when and why you might want to use layered queries.
Query the data with your existing tools
Once you've loaded the data into your local Splitgraph Engine, you can query it with any of your existing tools. As far as they're concerned, montgomerycountymd-gov/crash-reporting-nonmotorists-data-n7fk-dce5 is just another Postgres schema.